FIFTEEN WAYS TO HAPPIER PARENTING
By Dr. Gail Gross
Parents know that you are only as happy as your least happy child.
The journey through childhood is often filled with unseen and unexpected
mind fields. The question is how to navigate them effectively. Ah
-- The road map has a key and it is unlocked through the heart.
Keeping in mind that all children are individuals, and that different
families have different teaching styles, there are some essential
things that parents can do to positively effect childhood. This is
how to be a happier parent.
Fifteen strategies to happier parenting include:
-
Bonding – A well bonded child is
a more secure child, and will do better in all things including
problem solving, sticking with a task longer, and cognitive,
and social development.
- Be There – Children learn more
at the knees of their primary caretakers than from
anyone else in their lives. They learn about their identity,
how to separate effectively and how to be self-actualized.
- Good Modeling - Being nurtured;
having their needs met; and being able to count on their
parents (right or wrong) to advocate them, children learn
that they are worthwhile. Then their behavior is influenced,
not by the need for approval, which puts them in jeopardy
for peer pressure, but rather for their contributions.
- Be Reliable – If children can count
on you, they will count on themselves and ultimately
on the world at large. This has the effect of giving your
child the feeling that they matter, and that sense
of self-value is one of the main building blocks for good
self-esteem.
- Mutuality – Invest your child in
the process of problem solving. This establishes
them as a significant part of their family. If you invest
your children in the creation of the rewards and consequences
of their life, you are effectively giving them
a voice and not only will they be more likely to behave,
but also more likely to make responsible choices as they
realize that they have a choice.
- Communicate – The best way to communicate
is through active listening. This is how to
reconnect to your child, as well as getting an update on
their lives, including their emotional, social and school
life, including academics. Active listening requires that
the family has a safe space for personal encounters where
confidences are kept; each person gets their turn to talk
with the full attention of the others; and that no one defends
their position, but rather just listens. Furthermore, none
of the sensitive and tender information is ever used against
each other. This environment is best served
in a neutral place -- not anyone's power space -- such as
a bedroom, office, or study. The kitchen table is perfect,
as it is the heart of the house where alchemy happens and
all things are transformed.
- Empathy – Teach empathy to your
children by modeling empathy. We know that
bullies lack empathy for the most part, and the empathic
process is an inoculation against being a victim. This approach
gives children the opportunity to experience the consequences
of their actions, and sensitizes them to
the feelings of others by connecting them to their own feelings.
- Activities – Don't overwhelm your
children with activities, either to over-compensate for
not being there, or by pushing them to compete. Children,
across the board, whether they are model students or troubled
students, want more time with their parents – not
more activities.
- Rules – Children respond well to
consistent structure as it offers children
stability in an often unstable childhood, touched, perhaps
by divorce, abuse and grief. This is all about knowing the
house rules. And once again, children do better when they
are invested in the process of their own rewards and consequences.
Childhood is often a time of feeling out of control, as children
have to surrender to the will of their
parents. Structure often helps children feel in control as
they know what to expect; what their options are; and how
to choose responsibly.
- Guidance – Guide your children
gently towards individuation. Don't make them tear away.
From the beginning of their lives, children are striving – stage-by-stage – for
freedom. Help them get there successfully,
and they will thank you. This is your
opportunity to offer freedom within
limits. Parents are entitled and required
to parent, and that means establish
the boundaries for acceptable behavior,
while supporting children's need to
have more and more independence. This
is a reciprocal relationship since
the trustworthy child is the beneficiary
of trust.
- Stress Reduction – Childhood is
a time of great stress as children test themselves against
their environment, while experiencing the hormonal changes
associated with growth and development. Teach your children
stress reduction techniques that you can do as a family
such as physical exercises, yoga, chi gong, tai chi, etc.,
which can take the edge off – as
well as progressive relaxation techniques,
breathing exercises, and meditation.
Not only is this a fun thing to do
with your children, but also an effective
way to raise immunities and enhance
learning. It is also a way to connect
in an intimate way with your family.
A consistent routine works best and
gives the family something connecting
to look forward to.
- Playtime – Play with your family.
Be sure that this play is free-time
without any structure. The more spontaneous, the better.
Have fun with no other rhyme or reason other than sheer pleasure.
- Individual Time – Spend individual
time with each child. This allows
each of your children to experience you as their own particular
parent, and this allows you to make allies out of your children.
- Be Fair – Being even-handed takes
a lot of confusion and conflict
out of discipline as it inhibits splitting, jealousy, and
destructive competition.
- Simplify Your Life and Go Back to Basics – Do
routine things with your
children – read a book, take a
walk, bake cookies, cook
a meal, set a table, cuddle, spend reflective and contemplative
time together. You can't spoil your children with love. Pay
attention to your children; know your children; meet their
needs; nurture them; and love them. Love is more than an
emotion – it
is something tangible. And
together, you and your children
can find happiness by simplifying
your life by just being .
. . together.
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